This page provides guidance on how to use the content included in the COL Checklist, including API access, and on the importance of properly citing the data.
The Catalogue of Life Checklist is constantly evolving through monthly updates. Persistent name identifiers will enable the user to track changes in scientific names. Every year, COL produces an annual version of the COL Checklist that receives long-term support and becomes part of the yearly archives. Monthly COL Checklists released between annual editions may not be kept indefinitely. These lose support once an annual COL Checklist is issued.
The latest version of the COL Checklist can always be accessed through the COL website through the Browse and Search tools and through the application programming interface (API). Historic annual COL Checklists can be accessed through web services, Darwin Core Archive downloads, and MySQL dumps.
Once a taxon has been found by either route, more information is available on the taxon details page. Information available may include:
To facilitate a smooth change-over to the new Catalogue of Life infrastructure, the deprecated legacy API for the dynamic monthly COL Checklists will remain available for some period.
However, we strongly recommend users to switch over to the new ChecklistBank API as soon as possible.
For the new Catalogue of Life, the recommended exchange format for submitting data to and downloading data from ChecklistBank
is the Catalogue of Life Data Package (ColDP),
a tabular text format with a standard set of files and columns and it is inspired by Frictionless Data.
The format is a single ZIP archive that bundles various delimited text files:
The ColDP format was developed to overcome limitations in existing formats for sharing taxonomic information, particularly Darwin Core Archives and the Annual Checklist Exchange Format used previously in COL.
Darwin Core Archives and ACEF are still supported for data exchange to and from the Catalogue of Life ChecklistBank, but the ColDP format supports a wider range of features.
Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A) is a standard for biodiversity informatics data that makes use of the Darwin Core terms to produce a single, self-contained dataset for sharing species-level (checklist) data, species-occurrence data or sampling-event data. Each archive contains a set of text files, in standard comma- or tab-delimited format, along with a simple descriptor file (meta.xml) to document how the files are organised. The format is defined in the Darwin Core Text Guidelines (GBIF 2017).
Darwin Core Archives may include one or many data files, depending on the scope of the dataset published. As a minimum, they should include a required core data file with values for a standard set of Darwin Core terms. For checklist data, each record should include an identifier supplied as dwc:taxonID. The definitive list of core Taxon terms can be found in the Darwin Core Taxon Extension. For more information about preparation of a DwC-A, please refer to the GBIF DwC-A How-to Guide.
The previous data format used by COL, the Annual Checklist Exchange Format (ACEF), can still be used to submit data,
although the new ColDP format is recommended.
The ACEF format includes several tables with pre-defined fields (list of tables and fields, entity relationship diagram). Version 4 from 29 September 2014 is the latest release.
ChecklistBank supports the upload and download of Excel spreadsheets as a variant for the ColDP and DwC-A formats.
Worksheets with a header row are used instead of CSV files to represent a single entity like Taxon or VernacularName.
Excel restricts the maximum amount of records to just above 1 million, so spreadsheets cannot be used to download the entire COL checklist.
COL’s goal is to make sure that the COL Checklist and all content published through ChecklistBank have stable web identifiers and can easily be cited. To support this aim, COL is moving to DOI-based citation tools for all checklist datasets. This work is still under development as of November 2020. In the meantime, please cite COL and its contributors using the recommended citations listed further down on this page.
Please use the following recommended citation for the current version of the COL Checklist:
Dmitriev, D. A. (2024). 3i World Auchenorrhyncha Database (D. A. Dmitriev, S. McKamey, A. Sanborn, D. M. Takiya, & J. Zahniser, Eds.; Apr 2024). Species File Group. https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-4rx
Hobern, D., & Gielis, C. (2022). Catalogue of the Alucitoidea of the World (D. Hobern, Ed.; 1.1.24.102 (11 Apr 2024)). The Catalogue of Life Partnership. https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-4n5
Zhang, Z. Q. (2013). An Outline of Higher-level Classification and Survey of Taxonomic Richness (Addenda 2013) (Version 2013). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3st
Den Heyer, J., & Hernandes, F. A. (2013). Bdellid & Cunaxid Databases (Feb 2013). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3b9
Sforzi, A., Bartolozzi, L., Cianferoni, F., & Zinetti, F. (2019). Brentidae of the World (Feb 2019). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3f3
Brinda, J. C., & Atwood, J. J. (2023). Bryophyte Nomenclator (Dec 2023). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-8zmp
Oosterbroek, P. (2021). Catalogue of Craneflies of the World (May 2021). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-37p
Soulier-Perkins, A. (2019). Cercopoidea Organised On Line (Feb 2019). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfvll-39b
Lorenz, W. (2021). Carabcat database (W. Lorenz, Ed.; 03 (08/2021)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3dk
Minelli, A. (2006). A World Catalogue of Centipedes (Chilopoda) for the Web (1.01, May 2006). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-38y
COL Checklist Chordata Higher Classification (1.0). (2023).. https://doi.org/10.48580/dfvll-fh2m
Aescht, E. (2012). The World Ciliate Catalog (4.0, Jan 2012). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3cf
Bellinger, P. F., Christiansen, K. A., & Janssens, F. (2023). Checklist of the Collembola of the World (Apr 2023). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-4kh
Yunakov, N., Girón Duque, J. C., Brown, S., del Río, M. G., Rincón, J., Cortés-Hernández, K., & Cabras, A. (2024). World Entiminae Database (Apr 2024). https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-3f8
Lado, C., & Hernández-Crespo, J. C. (2023). Nomenclatural Database of Eumycetozoa (Myxomycota) (Jan 2023). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-39c
Kotov, A., Forró, L., Korovchinsky, N. M., & Petrusek, A. (2013). World checklist of freshwater Cladocera species (Jan 2013). https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-3d9
Barber-James, H., Sartori, M., Gattolliat, J.-L., & Webb, J. (2013). World checklist of freshwater Ephemeroptera species (Feb 2013). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3cn
Bartsch, I. (2013). World checklist of freshwater Halacaridae species (Jan 2013). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3db
Schmidt-Rhaesa, A. (2010). World checklist of freshwater Nematomorpha species (Dec 2010). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3cm
Segers, H. (2012). Annotated checklist of the rotifers (phylum Rotifera) (May 2012). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-395
Bourgoin, T. (2019). Fulgoromorpha Lists On the Web (Feb 2019). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfvll-37w
Froese, R., & Pauly, D. (2018). FishBase (Feb 2018). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfvll-37v
Kvaček, J. (2018). Fossil Ginkgoales (Dec 2018). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3gg
Beccaloni, G., Scoble, M., Kitching, I., Simonsen, T., Robinson, G., Pitkin, B., Hine, A., Lyal, C., Ollerenshaw, J., Wing, P., & Hobern, D. (2024). Global Lepidoptera Index (D. Hobern, Ed.; 1.1.24.106). https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-49xk
Hobern, D., & Sattler, K. (2024). Catalogue of World Gelechiidae (D. Hobern & S. Lee, Eds.; 1.1.24.104 (13 Apr 2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-4th
Rajaei, H., Hausmann, A., Scoble, M., Wanke, D., Plotkin, D., Brehm, G., Murillo-Ramos, L., & Sihvonen, P. (2023). Online Taxonomic Facility of Geometridae (1.1.23.353 (19 Dec 2023)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-9mhh
Häuser, C., Holstein, J., Kroupa, A. S., Steiner, A., & Turiault, M. (2013). Global Butterfly Information System (Sep 2013). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-394
De Prins, J., & De Prins, W. (2022). Global Taxonomic Database of Gracillariidae (J. De Prins & W. De Prins, Eds.; 31 Jan 2022). Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences. https://doi.org/10.48580/d4sb-397
Thessen, A. (2017). The dinoflagellate genus Gymnodinium checklist (0.1). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3fm
Grehan, J. R., Mielke, C. G. C., Turner, J. R. G., & Nielsen, J. E. (2023). A Revised World Catalogue of Ghost Moths (Lepidoptera: Hepialidae) (D. Hobern, Ed.; 1.0). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-dwyf
Kroupa, A. S., Lohrmann, V., Pulawski, W. J., & Schmid-Egger, C. (2017). Hymenoptera Information System (Jul 2017). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3cl
Kroupa, A. S., & Schmid-Egger, C. (2019). Hymenoptera Information System, Pompilidae of the World (Version 2019-09). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-4kv
International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). (2023). ICTV Master Species List (MSL) (MSL38.v2). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-37z
Rees, T. (2023). The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera (Version 2023-05-19). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-4f8
ITIS. (2024). The Integrated Taxonomic Information System (S. Alexander, A. Hodson, D. Mitchell, D. Nicolson, T. Orrell, & D. Perez-Gelabert, Eds.; Version 2024-02-28). ITIS. https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-4ky
Bellamy, C. L. (2014). The World of Jewel Beetles (Aug 2014). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3g3
Oswald, J. D. (2018). Neuropterida Species of the World (Jul 2018). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-39f
Hastriter, M. W., & Bossard, R. L. (2024). Robert E. Lewis World Species Flea (Siphonaptera) List (2.0). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfvll-48fy
Guilbert, E. (2019). Lace Bugs Database (Hemiptera: Tingidae) (Feb 2019). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3dh
McKamey, S. (2010). Membracoidea of the World Database (1011, Nov 2010). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3bt
Kirk, P. (2015). Unicellular spore-forming protozoan parasites (Nov 2015). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3dm
Castilho, R. C., Narita, J. P. Z., de Moraes, G. J., & McMurtry, J. A. (2009). Mites GSD Phytoseiidae (Sep 2009). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-39x
Mesa, N. C., Ochoa, R., Welbourn, W. C., Evans, G. A., Castilho, R. C., & de Moraes, G. J. (2009). Mites GSD Tenuipalpidae (Nov 2009). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3b7
van Nieukerken, E. J. (2016). Nepticulidae and Opostegidae of the World (Oct 2016). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3fg
Schuh, R. T. (2016). On-line Systematic Catalog of Plant Bugs (Insecta - Heteroptera - Miridae) (Mar 2013). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfvll-3ff
Paleobiology Database contributors. (2018). The Paleobiology Database (Feb 2018). https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-f2hq
Emig, C. C. (2016). Phoronida Database (Feb 2016). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3c4
Ouvrard, D. (2019). Psylloidea database (Feb 2019). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfvll-39d
Hobern, D., & Gielis, C. (2024). Catalogue of the Pterophoroidea of the World (D. Hobern, Ed.; 1.1.24.6 (06 Jan 2024)). The Catalogue of Life Partnership. https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3gd
Aedo, C. (2024). Geranium Taxonomic Information System (Jan 2024). https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-396
Uetz, P., & Hošek, J. (2024). The Reptile Database (Version 2024-03). https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-37s
Favret, C. (2024). Aphid Species File (Apr 2024). Species File Group. https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-39m
Baker, E. (2024). Chrysididae Species File (Apr 2024). Species File Group. https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3fc
Hopkins, H. (2024). Coleorrhyncha Species File (Jan 2024). University of Illinois. https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3g5
CoreoideaSF Team. (2024). Coreoidea Species File (Apr 2024). Species File Group. https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz6w-3d5
Hopkins, H., & Haas, F. (2024). Dermaptera Species File (Apr 2024). University of Illinois. https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-3dy
Hopkins, H. (2024). Embioptera Species File (Apr 2024). University of Illinois. https://doi.org/10.48580/dfvll-3bl
Hopkins, H. (2024). Grylloblattodea Species File (Jan 2024). University of Illinois. https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3fd
Krishna, K., South, E. J., Hopkins, H., Grimaldi, D. A., Krishna, V., & Engel, M. S. (2024). Isoptera Species File (Version 2024-04-18). https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-3gc
Dellapé, P. M., & Henry, T. J. (2024). Lygaeoidea Species File (Apr 2024). Species File Group. https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-3fh
Otte, D., Spearman, L., & Stiewe, M. B. D. (2024). Mantodea Species File (Apr 2024). Species File Group. https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz6w-39n
Hopkins, H. (2024). Mantophasmatodea Species File (Jan 2024). University of Illinois. https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3fb
Cigliano, M. M., Braun, H., Eades, D. C., & Otte, D. (2024). Orthoptera Species File (Apr 2024). Species File Group. https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-388
Brock, P. D. (2024). Phasmida Species File (P. D. Brock, T. Büscher, & E. Baker, Eds.; Apr 2024). Species File Group. https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-398
DeWalt, R. E., Hopkins, H., Neu-Becker, U., & Stueber, G. (2024). Plecoptera Species File (Apr 2024). University of Illinois. https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz6w-39r
Hopkins, H., Johnson, K. P., & Smith, V. S. (2024). Psocodea Species File (Apr 2024). University of Illinois. https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-3d4
Hopkins, H. (2024). Zoraptera Species File (Jan 2024). University of Illinois. https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3f9
Ben-Dov, Y., & Miller, D. R. (2004). Systematic Database of the Scale Insects of the World (Dec 2004). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfvll-38f
Schoolmeesters, P. (2024). World Scarabaeidae Database (Version 2024-04-01). https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-38g
Kamiński, M. J., Kanda, K., Lumen, R., Ulmer, J. M., Wirth, C. C., Bouchard, P., Aalbu, R., Mal, N., & Smith, A. D. (2019). World catalogue of the tribe Sepidiini (Tenebrionidae, Coleoptera) (Version 22, 2019-04). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3gm
Pühringer, F., & Kallies, A. (2024). Checklist of the Sesiidae of the world (Lepidoptera: Ditrysia) (Version 2024-04-21). https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-49tr
Kirk, P. (2023). Species Fungorum Plus (Jan 2023). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-4hj
Migeon, A., & Dorkeld, F. (2011). Spider Mites Web (Jul 2011). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3bc
Newton, A. (2022). StaphBase (Aug 2022). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfqf-3gk
Evenhuis, N. L., & Pape, T. (2024). Systema Dipterorum 2024-02-16 15:09:19 -0600 (5.0, Jan 2024). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz6w-3bz
Tavakilian, G., & Chevillotte, H. (2023). Cerambycidae database (Aug 2023). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-38m
Yu, D. S. K. (2009). Taxapad Ichneumonoidea (May 2009). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-39v
Magnien, P. (2019). Illustrated catalog of Tessaratomidae (Feb 2019). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3dg
Rein, J. O. (2024). The Scorpion Files (Apr 2024). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3f6
Ouvrard, D., & Martin, J. H. (2019). Taxonomic checklist of the world’s whiteflies (Insecta: Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) (Feb 2019). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3df
Calonje, M., Stevenson, D., & Osborne, R. (2019). The World List of Cycads, online edition (Feb 2019). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3f5
ThripsWiki. (2022). Providing information on the World’s thrips (Version 2022-10-07). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3gj
Nijhof, A., Guglielmone, A., & Horak, I. (2005). TicksBase (Jun 2005). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-38k
Robinson, G. S. (. (2011). Global taxonomic database of Tineidae (Lepidoptera) (9.0, Nov 2011). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-38l
Gilligan, T., Brown, J., & Baixeras, J. (2018). World Catalogue of the Tortricidae (4.0). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-bzsq
Lichtwardt, R. (. (2017). Fungi Associated with Arthropods (Oct 2017). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-38n
Noyes, J. (2007). Universal Chalcidoidea Database (Sep 2007). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-38p
Kury, A. B., Mendes, A. C., Cardoso, L., Kury, M. S., Granado, A. d. A., Giribet, G., Cruz-López, J. A., Longhorn, S. J., Medrano, M. A., & de Oliveira, A. B. R. (2024). World Catalogue of Opiliones (Version 2024-04-18). https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-4pt
Govaerts, R. (2022). The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) (10.0). The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew,. https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-4nz
Legume Phylogeny Working Group (LPWG), Andrella, G. C., Atahuachi Burgos, M., Bagnatori Sartori, Â. L., Balan, A., Bandyopadhyay, S., Barbosa Pinto, R., Barrett, R., Boatwright, J. S., Borges, L. M., Broich, S. L., Brullo, S., Bruneau, A., Cardinal-McTeague, W., Cardoso, D., Castro Silva, I. C., Cervantes, A., Choo, L. M., Clarke, R., et al. (2023). The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP): Fabaceae (R. Govaerts, Ed.; 2023v.4). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-4rh
World Flora Online. (2023). Pinopsida from WFO (P. Thomas, Ed.; Version 2023-12). World Flora Online. https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-4f5
Paulson, D., & Schorr, M. (2024). The World Odonata List (J. Abbott, C. Bota-Sierra, C. Deliry, K.-D. Dijkstra, & F. Lozano, Eds.; Version 2024-04-18). https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-75rv
World Spider Catalog. (2024). World Spider Catalog (24.5). https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-38j
Alonso-Zarazaga, M. A., & Lyal, C. H. (2021). Electronic Catalogue of Weevil names (Curculionoidea) (M. Sánchez-Ruiz, Ed.; Version 2021-04). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-38v
Maslin, B., Wilson, A. J. G., & Woodman, S. (2024). World Wide Wattle (B. Maslin & A. J. G. Wilson, Eds.; 18 Jan 2024). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfvll-3f4
Rodríguez, E., Fautin, D., & Daly, M. (2024). World List of Actiniaria (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz6w-3fl
Horton, T., Lowry, J., De Broyer, C., Bellan-Santini, D., Copilaș-Ciocianu, D., Corbari, L., Costello, M., Daneliya, M., Dauvin, J.-C., Fišer, C., Gasca, R., Grabowski, M., Guerra-García, J. M., Hendrycks, E., Hughes, L., Jaume, D., Jazdzewski, K., Kim, Y.-H., King, R., et al. (2024). World Amphipoda Database (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-3gh
Molodtsova, T., & Opresko, D. (2024). World List of Antipatharia (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3g7
Garic, R. (2024). World List of Appendicularia (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3fn
Shenkar, N., Gittenberger, A., Lambert, G., Rius, M., Moreira da Rocha, R., Swalla, B., & Turon, X. (2024). Ascidiacea World Database (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-3fx
Mah, C. (2024). World Asteroidea Database (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-3bs
Boxshall, G. (2024). World List of Bochusacea (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3bh
Verhoeff, T. (2024). World Brachiopoda Database (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-4rb
Boxshall, G. (2024). World List of Brachypoda (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3bj
Davie, P., & Ng Kee Lin, P. (2024). World List of marine Brachyura (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-3c8
Bock, P. (2024). World List of Bryozoa (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3bb
Nishikawa, T. (2024). World List of Cephalochordata (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3dt
Molodtsova, T. (2024). World List of Ceriantharia (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-3fp
Bray, R. (2024). World List of Cestoda (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-3cw
Thuesen, E. (2024). World List of Chaetognatha (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3d3
Walter, T. C., & Boxshall, G. (2024). World of Copepods Database (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-3g4
Daly, M., & Fautin, D. (2024). World List of Corallimorpharia (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfvll-3g8
Messing, C., Gondim, A. I., Markello, K., Poatskievick Pierezan, B., & Taylor, K. (2024). World List of Crinoidea (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz6w-4rc
Mills, C. (2024). Phylum Ctenophora: list of all valid species names. Electronic internet document (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz6w-3fq
Collins, A. (2024). World List of Cubozoa (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3fr
Watling, L., & Gerken, S. (2024). World Cumacea Database (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-39j
Kroh, A., & Mooi, R. (2024). World Echinoidea Database (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-3c6
Siegel, V., & De Grave, S. (2024). World Euphausiacea Database (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfvll-4rd
Hayward, B. W., Le Coze, F., Vachard, D., & Gross, O. (2024). World Foraminifera Database (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-3dx
Todaro, A., & d’Hondt, J.-L. (2024). World Gastrotricha Database (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfvll-3cq
Sterrer, W. (2024). World List of Gnathostomulida (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3ct
Paulay, G., Kremenetskaia, A., & Reich, M. (2024). World List of Holothuroidea (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz6w-3c7
Schuchert, P. (2024). World Hydrozoa Database (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz6w-3cd
Boyko, C., Bruce, N., Hadfield, K. A., Merrin, K., Ota, Y., Poore, G., & Taiti, S. (2024). World Marine, Freshwater and Terrestrial Isopod Crustaceans database (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-3br
Neuhaus, B. (2024). World Kinorhyncha Database (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3ds
Mees, J., & Walker-Smith, G. (2024). World List of Leptostraca (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3c5
Fujimoto, S., & Sørensen, M. V. (2024). World List of Loricifera (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3fs
Boxshall, G. (2024). World List of Merostomata (ver. (04/2024)). https://doi.org/10.48580/dfrdl-3dr
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